Cut In Box Plastic: Types, Install & Problems

Electrical wiring necessitates secure and standardized enclosures, and cut in box plastic solutions provide a convenient answer for existing wall installations. Arlington Industries, a prominent manufacturer, offers a range of these boxes designed for retrofit applications. Understanding the nuances of National Electrical Code (NEC) compliance is crucial when installing these boxes to ensure safety and prevent electrical hazards. Incorrect installation, often performed with tools like a drywall saw, can lead to common problems such as loose connections or improper box grounding.

<h2>Understanding Cut In Box Plastic: A Comprehensive Guide</h2>

A well-structured article on "Cut In Box Plastic: Types, Install & Problems" needs to address key aspects in a logical and informative manner. Here's a suggested structure to guide your readers effectively:

**1. Introduction: Defining Cut In Boxes and Their Purpose**

Begin by clearly defining what a cut in box (also known as a remodel box, old work box, or low-voltage box) is. Emphasize that these boxes are specifically designed for installation in existing walls or ceilings, unlike standard boxes that are installed during initial construction. Explain the purpose of these boxes: providing a safe and secure enclosure for electrical wiring and devices like outlets, switches, and low-voltage connections.

**2. Types of Cut In Box Plastic**

This section should delve into the different types of plastic cut in boxes available. Focus on the materials used (e.g., PVC, polycarbonate) and their properties. Detail the various shapes and sizes that can be found.

*   **Material Types:**
    *   **PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride):** Cost-effective, rigid, and resistant to corrosion. Common for general applications.
    *   **Polycarbonate:** More durable and impact-resistant than PVC. Suitable for areas where extra strength is needed.
    *   **Other Plastics:** Briefly mention other less common plastic materials, if any, highlighting their specific advantages or disadvantages.

*   **Box Shapes and Sizes:**
    *   **Single-Gang:** Designed for one electrical device (switch, outlet).
    *   **Multi-Gang:** Accommodate two or more devices side-by-side.
    *   **Round Boxes:** Typically used for ceiling lights or other circular fixtures.
    *   Provide typical dimensions (depth, width, height) for each type, emphasizing variations based on manufacturer and application.

**3. Tools and Materials Required for Installation**

List all the necessary tools and materials before detailing the installation process. This is crucial for readers to properly prepare:

*   Cut In Box (appropriate type and size)
*   Screwdriver (Phillips and/or flathead, depending on the box)
*   Pencil or Marker
*   Drywall Saw or Utility Knife
*   Wire Strippers/Crimpers
*   Electrical Tape or Wire Connectors (e.g., Wire Nuts)
*   Voltage Tester (non-contact)
*   Safety Glasses
*   Gloves

**4. Step-by-Step Installation Guide**

Provide a detailed, step-by-step guide on how to install a plastic cut in box. Use clear and concise language, and consider including images or diagrams. Emphasize safety precautions at each step.

1.  **Turn off the Power:** Absolutely the first step. Verify that the power is off using a non-contact voltage tester.
2.  **Mark the Cutout:** Place the cut in box against the wall and trace around it with a pencil. Ensure the marking is accurate.
3.  **Cut the Hole:** Carefully cut along the marked line using a drywall saw or utility knife.
4.  **Insert the Box:** Feed the electrical wires into the box. Insert the box into the hole, ensuring it fits snugly.
5.  **Secure the Box:** Most cut in boxes have "wings" or clamps that tighten against the back of the drywall. Tighten the screws on these wings to secure the box in place.
6.  **Connect the Wiring:** Connect the electrical wires to the device (outlet, switch) according to electrical codes and safety guidelines.
7.  **Attach the Device:** Secure the device to the cut in box using screws.
8.  **Install the Cover Plate:** Install the cover plate for a finished appearance.

**5. Common Problems and Troubleshooting**

Address potential issues that may arise during or after installation. This is an important part that increases the value of your article.

| Problem                       | Possible Cause(s)                                   | Solution(s)                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| ----------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| Box not fitting snugly        | Hole is too large.                                  | Use shims to fill the gap. Consider using a larger cover plate to conceal the gap. If severe, re-cut the hole using a slightly smaller template and install a new box.                     |
| Wings not tightening properly  | Drywall is too thick or too thin.                    | For thick drywall, try a box with longer wings. For thin drywall, use shims to provide a more secure grip.                                                                                    |
| Wires too short                | Insufficient wire length inside the wall.           | Carefully pull more wire from the source (if possible). If not, you may need to install a junction box closer to the location or consult with a qualified electrician for wire extension. |
| Box damaged during installation | Excessive force used during cutting or installation. | Replace the damaged box. Be more careful during installation.                                                                                                                            |
| Electrical faults           | Incorrect wiring. | Double check wire connections to the device. Consult an electrician if you are not experienced. |
**6. Choosing the Right Cut In Box**

Guide the reader on how to select the appropriate cut in box for their specific needs.

*   **Application:** Different applications call for different box types. Clearly state the requirement for each device that it is being used for.
*   **Wall Thickness:** It is important to consider wall thickness when selecting the proper box for your need. It is important to accurately measure the wall thickness to choose an appropriate box to ensure safe, secure and flush instillation.
*   **Code Compliance:** Emphasize the importance of choosing boxes that meet local electrical codes.
*   **Brand Reputation:** Mention reputable brands known for quality and reliability.

FAQs: Cut In Box Plastic

What are the different types of plastic cut in boxes typically used?

Common types of plastic cut in boxes include single-gang, multi-gang, and low-voltage boxes. The choice depends on the number of devices you need to install (like switches or outlets) and the wall depth. Deeper boxes are useful when wires are abundant.

How do you properly install a plastic cut in box in drywall?

Installation involves carefully scoring the drywall with the cut in box itself as a guide, then using a drywall saw to cut out the opening. Once the hole is ready, insert the cut in box plastic and tighten the screws, which secure the wings against the back of the drywall.

What are common problems encountered with cut in box plastic and how can you prevent them?

Stripped screw holes and breaking wings are common problems. To prevent them, avoid overtightening screws when installing the cut in box plastic. Pre-drilling pilot holes when installing in dense materials like wood paneling can also help.

Can I use a plastic cut in box in any type of wall?

Plastic cut in boxes are designed primarily for drywall or plasterboard walls. While they can sometimes be used in paneling, ensuring a secure fit might require additional shimming or support. They are generally not suitable for solid walls like brick or concrete.

So, next time you’re wiring up a new outlet or switch and need an electrical box, remember the options with cut in box plastic. Knowing the types available, how to install them correctly, and potential issues will make your project smoother and safer. Good luck with your electrical work!

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